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Allergen of the Year is an annual "award" of dubious distinction voted upon by the American Contact Dermatitis Society. This is "designed to draw attention to allergens that are very common, under-recognized, merit more attention because they are causing significant allergic contact dermatitis or are no longer causing significant relevant disease (as in thimerosal)". 〔 Aria Vazirnia & Sharon E. Jacob. (2014). Review ACDS’ Allergen of the Year 2000-2015. ''The Dermatologist''. http://www.the-dermatologist.com/content/review-acds’-allergen-od-year-2000-2015〕 == Awards == *2015 - Formaldehyde *2014 - Benzophenones〔Brunk, Doug. (2014). http://www.skinandallergynews.com/single-view/benzophenones-named-2014-contact-allergen-of-the-year/cb086f7e351cccbcfd9dbf5fa806762b.html〕 * 2013 - Methylisothiazolinone - This chemical is used as a preservative in many cosmetics, lotions, and makeup removers; some of its side effects include flaky or scaly skin, breakouts, redness or itchiness, and moderate to severe swelling in the eye area. * 2012 - Acrylate〔 ''Dermatology News.''〕 * 2011 - Dimethyl fumarate - Dimethyl fumarate is the chemical associated with 'poisoned chairs' and 'toxic sandals'. * 2010 - Neomycin (antibiotic)〔McNamara, Damian. (2010). http://www.edermatologynews.com/shared/shared-articles/neomycin-is-named-contact-allergen-of-the-year/4d105dda2788039dae9d166eac96393b.html〕 * 2009 – Mixed dialkyl thiourea - Neoprene rubber is a common source. * 2008 – Nickel〔 Brunk, Doug. (2008). Nickel is Named Contact Allergen of the Year. http://www.jfponline.com/fileadmin/content_pdf/ped/archive_pdf/vol42iss2/70075_main.pdf 〕 * 2007 – Fragrance * 2006 – ''p''-Phenylenediamine - PPD is the hair dye chemical that is used to augment black henna tattoos. It has been shown to cause severe blistering and scarring, and its topical use is banned in some countries. * 2005 – Corticosteroids * 2004 – Cocamidopropyl betaine 〔 Jacob SE, Amini Sadegh. (2006). Focus on the Non-T.R.U.E. Test Allergen - Cocamidopropyl Betaine. ''The Dermatologist''. http://www.the-dermatologist.com/article/6127 〕 * 2003 – Bacitracin〔 Jacob SE, Nijhawan RI. (2003). Focus On: Bacitracin Allergen of the Year 2003. ''The Dermatologist''. http://www.the-dermatologist.com/content/focus-on-bacitracin-allergen-year-2003 〕 * 2002 – Thimerosal * 2001 – Gold〔 American Contact Dermatitis Society. History of Allergen of the Year. http://www.contactderm.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=3467 〕 * 2000 – Disperse Blue Dyes 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Allergen of the Year」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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